This chapter contains the following sections:
Introduction
Installation for Windows
Setting the Environment
Installation for Linux
RPM Installation
Tar.gz Installation
Setting the Environment
Installation for UNIX Hosts
Setting the Environment
Licensing TASKING Products
Obtaining License Information
Installing Node-Locked Licenses
Installing Floating Licenses
Starting the License Daemon
Setting Up the License Deaemon to Run Automatically
Modifying the License File Location
How to Determine the Hostid
How to Determine the Hostname
This chapter describes how you can install the TASKING C Cross-Compiler for the XA Family on Windows 95/98/NT/2000, Linux and several UNIX hosts.
Start Windows (95/98/NT/2000), if you have not already done so.
Insert the CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive.
If the TASKING Welcome dialog box appears, skip steps 3 and 4.
Select the Start button and select the Run... menu item.
On the command line type:
d:\setup
(substitute the correct drive letter for your CD-ROM drive) and press the <Return> or <Enter> key or click on the OK button.
The TASKING Welcome dialog box appears.
Select a product and click on Install.
Follow the instructions that appear on your screen.
You can find your serial number on the Certificate
of Authenticity or Product Update Form, delivered
with the product.
License the software product as explained in section 1.5 , Licensing TASKING Products.
After you have installed the software, you have to set some environment variables to make invocation of the tools from the command prompt easier. When you are using EDE all settings are configurable from within EDE. A list of all environment variables used by the toolchain is present in the section Environment Variables in the chapter Overview.
Make sure that your path is set to include all of the executables you have just installed. If you installed the software under C:\CXA, you can include the executable directory C:\CXA\BIN in your search path.
In EDE, select the EDE | Directories... menu item. Add one or more executable directory paths to the Executable Files Path field.
The environment variable TMPDIR can be used to specify a directory where programs can place temporary files. The compiler uses the environment variable CXAINC to search for include files. An example of setting this variable is given below.
See also the section
Include Files in the chapter Compiler Use.
Enter the following line when you use a Command Prompt window.
set CXAINC=c:\cxa\include\xa
Add the following line to your autoexec.bat file.
set CXAINC=c:\cxa\include\xa
1. Open the System Properties dialog.
You can do this by double-clicking on the System icon in the Control Panel (Start | Settings | Control Panel) or right-click on the My Computer icon on your desktop and select Properties.
2. Select the Environment tab.
3. In the Variable edit field enter:
CXAINC
4. In the Value edit field enter:
c:\cxa\include
5. Click on the Set button, then click OK.
Each product on the CD-ROM is available as an RPM package and as a gzipped tar file. For each product the following files are present:
SWproduct-version-RPMrelease.i386.rpm SWproduct-version.tar.gz
Both files contain exactly the same information. When your Linux distribution supports RPM packages, you can install the .rpm file. Otherwise, you can install the product from the .tar.gz file.
In most situations you have to be "root" to install RPM packages, so either login as "root", or use the su command.
Insert the CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive. Mount the CD-ROM on a directory, for example /cdrom. See the Linux manual pages about mount for details.
Go to the directory on which the CD-ROM is mounted:
cd /cdrom
To install or upgrade all products at once, issue the following command:
rpm -U SW*.rpm
This will install or upgrade all products in the default installation directory /usr/local. Every RPM package will create a single directory in the installation directory.
The RPM packages are 'relocatable', so it is possible to select a different installation directory with the --prefix option. For instance when you want to install the products in /opt, use the following command:
rpm -U --prefix /opt SW*.rpm
For Red Hat 6.0 users: The --prefix option
does not work with RPM version 3.0, included in the Red Hat 6.0 distribution. Please
upgrade to RPM verion 3.0.3 or higher, or use the .tar.gz file installation described in the next section if you want to install in a non-standard directory.
Login as a user.
Be sure you have read, write and execute permissions in the installation directory. Otherwise, login as "root" or use the su command.
Insert the CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive. Mount the CD-ROM on a directory, for example /cdrom. See the Linux manual pages about mount for details.
Go to the directory on which the CD-ROM is mounted:
cd /cdrom
To install the products from the .tar.gz files in the directory /usr/local, issue the following command for each product:
tar xzf SWproduct-version.tar.gz -C /usr/local
Every .tar.gz file creates a single directory in the directory where it is extracted.
After you have installed the software, you can set some of the environment variables to make invocation of the tools easier (when invoking the tools from the command line). A list of all environment variables used by the toolchain is present in the section Environment Variables in the chapter Overview.
Make sure that your path is set to include all of the executables you have just installed.
The environment variable TMPDIR can be used to specify a directory where programs can place temporary files.
Login as a user.
Be sure you have read, write and execute permissions in the installation directory. Otherwise, login as root.
If you are a first time user decide where you want to install the product (By default it will be installed in /usr/local).
For CD-ROM install: insert the CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive. Mount the CD-ROM on a directory, for example /cdrom. Be sure to use a ISO 9660 file system with Rock Ridge extensions enabled. See the manual page for mount on your UNIX platform for details.
Or:
For tape install: insert the tape into the tape unit and create a directory where the contents of the tape can be copied to. Consider the created directory as a temporary workspace that can be deleted after installation has succeeded. For example:
mkdir /tmp/instdir
For CD-ROM install: go to the directory on which the CD-ROM is mounted:
cd /cdrom
For tape install: copy the contents of the tape to the temporary workspace using the following commands:
cd /tmp/instdir tar xvf /dev/tape
where tape is the name of your tape device.
If you have received a tape with more than one product,
use the non-rewinding device for installing the products.
For tape install: remove the installation tape from the device.
Run the installation script:
sh install
and follow the instructions appearing on your screen.
First a question appears about where to install the software. The default answer is /usr/local. On certain sites you may want to select another location.
On some hosts the installation script asks if you want to install SW000098, the Flexible License Manager (FLEXlm). If you do not already have FLEXlm on your system, you must install it; otherwise the product will not work on those hosts. See section 1.5, Licensing TASKING Products.
If the script detects that the software has been installed before, the following messages appear on the screen:
*** WARNING *** SWxxxxxx xxxx.xxxx already installed. Do you want to REINSTALL? [y,n]
Answering n (no) to this question causes installation to abort and the following message being displayed:
=> Installation stopped on user request <=
Answering y (yes) to this question causes installation to continue. And the final message will be:
Installation of SWxxxxxx xxxx.xxxx completed.
For tape install: remove the temporary installation directory with the following commands:
cd /tmp rm -rf instdir
If you purchased a protected TASKING product, license the software product as explained in section 1.5 , Licensing TASKING Products.
Logout.
After you have installed the software, you have to set some environment variables to make invocation of the tools easier. A list of all environment variables used by the toolchain is present in the section Environment Variables in the chapter Overview.
Make sure that your path is set to include all of the executables you have just installed.
The environment variable TMPDIR can be used to specify a directory where programs can place temporary files.
TASKING products are protected with license management software (FLEXlm). To use a TASKING product, you must install the licensing information provided by TASKING for the type of license purchased.
You can run TASKING products with a node-locked license or with a floating license. When you order a TASKING product determine which type of license you need (UNIX products only have a floating license).
This license type locks the software to one specific PC so you can use the product on that particular PC only.
This license type manages the use of TASKING product licenses among users at one site. This license type does not lock the software to one specific PC or workstation but it requires a network. The software can then be used on any computer in the network. The license specifies the number of users who can use the software simultaneously. A system allocating floating licenses is called a license server. A license manager running on the license server keeps track of the number of users.
See the Flexible License Manager (FLEXlm) appendix for detailed information on FLEXlm.
Before you can install a software license you must have a "License Information Form" containing the license information for your software product. If you have not received such a form follow the steps below to obtain one. Otherwise, you can install the license.
1. If you need a node-locked license, you must determine the hostid of the computer where you will be using the product. See section 1.5.7, How to Determine the Hostid.
2. When you order a TASKING product, provide the hostid to your local TASKING sales representative. The License Information Form which contains your license key information will be sent to you with the software product.
1. If you need a floating license, you must determine the hostid and hostname of the computer where you want to use the license manager. Also decide how many users will be using the product. See section 1.5.7, How to Determine the Hostid and section 1.5.8, How to Determine the Hostname.
2. When you order a TASKING product, provide the hostid, hostname and number of users to your local TASKING sales representative. The License Information Form which contains your license key information will be sent to you with the software product.
Keep your "License Information Form" ready. If you do not have such a form read section 1.5.1, Obtaining License Information, before continuing.
Install the TASKING software product following the installation procedure described in section 1.2, Installation for Windows.
Create a file called "license.dat" in the c:\flexlm directory, using an ASCII editor and insert the license information contained in the "License Information Form" in this file. This file is called the "license file". If the directory c:\flexlm does not exist, create the directory.
If you wish to install the license file in a different
directory, see section 1.5.6,
Modifying the License File Location.
If you already have a license file, add the license information
to the existing license file. If the license file already contains any
SERVER lines, you must use another license file. See section 1.5.6
, Modifying the License File Location,
for additional information.
The software product and license file are now properly installed.
See the Flexible License Manager (FLEXlm) appendix for more information on FLEXlm.
Keep your "License Information Form" ready. If you do not have such a form read section 1.5.1, Obtaining License Information, before continuing.
Install the TASKING software product following the installation procedure described earlier in this chapter on the computer or workstation where you will use the software product.
As a result of this installation two additional files for FLEXlm will be present in the flexlm subdirectory of the toolchain:
If you already have installed FLEXlm v6.1 or higher for Windows or v2.4 or higher for UNIX (for example as part of another product) you can skip this step and continue with step 3. Otherwise, install SW000098, the Flexible License Manager (FLEXlm), on the license server where you want to use the license manager.
The installation of the license manager on Windows also sets up the license daemon to run automatically whenever a license server reboots. On UNIX you have to perform the steps as described in section 1.5.5, Setting Up the License Deaemon to Run Automatically.
It is not recommended to run a license manager on a Windows 95 or Windows 98 machine. Use Windows NT instead (or UNIX).
If FLEXlm has already been installed as part of a non-TASKING product you have to make sure that the bin directory of the FLEXlm product contains a copy of the Tasking daemon (see step 1).
Insert the license information contained in the "License Information Form" in the license file, which is being used by the license server. This file is usually called license.dat. The default location of the license file is in directory c:\flexlm for Windows and in /usr/local/flexlm/licenses for UNIX.
If you wish to install the license file in a different
directory, see section 1.5.6,
Modifying the License File Location.
If the license file does not exist, you have to create it using an ASCII editor. You can use the license file license.dat from the toolchain's flexlm subdirectory as a template.
If you already have a license file, add the license information
to the existing license file. If the SERVER lines in the license file
are the same as the SERVER lines in the License Information Form, you do not need
to add this same information again. If the SERVER lines are not the same,
you must use another license file. See section 1.5.6
, Modifying the License File Location,
for additional information.
On each PC or workstation where you will use the TASKING software product the location of the license file must be known. If it differs from the default location (c:\flexlm\license.dat for Windows, /usr/local/flexlm/licenses/license.dat for UNIX), then you must set the environment variable LM_LICENSE_FILE. See section 1.5.6, Modifying the License File Location, for more information.
Now all license infomation is entered, the license manager must be started (see section section 1.5.4 ). Or, if it is already running you must notify the license manager that the license file has changed by entering the command (located in the flexlm bin directory):
lmreread
On Windows you can also use the graphical FLEXlm Tools (lmtools): Start lmtools (if you have used the defaults this can be done by selecting Start | Programs | TASKING FLEXlm | FLEXlm Tools), fill in the current license file location if this field is empty, click on the Reread button and then on OK. Another option is to reboot your PC.
The software product and license file are now properly installed.
The license manager (daemon) must always be up and running. Read section 1.5.4 on how to start the daemon and read section 1.5.5 for information how to set up the license daemon to run automatically.
If the license manager is running, you can now start using the TASKING product.
See the Flexible License Manager (FLEXlm) appendix for detailed information on FLEXlm.
The license manager (daemon) must always be up and running. To start the daemon complete the following steps on each license server:
1. Start the license manager tool by (Start | Programs | TASKING FLEXlm | FLEXlm License Manager).
2. In the Control tab, click on the Start button.
3. Close the program by clicking on the OK button.
1. Log in as the operating system administrator (usually root).
2. Change to the FLEXlm installation directory (default /usr/local/flexlm):
cd /usr/local/flexlm
3. For C shell users, start the license daemon by typing the following:
bin/lmgrd -2 -p -c licenses/license.dat >>& \ /var/tmp/license.log &
Or, for Bourne shell users, start the license daemon by typing the following:
bin/lmgrd -2 -p -c licenses/license.dat >> \ /var/tmp/license.log 2>&1 &
In these two commands, the -2 and -p options restrict the use of the lmdown and lmremove license administration tools to the license administrator. You omit these options if you want. Refer to the usage of lmgrd in the Flexible License Manager (FLEXlm) appendix for more information.
To set up the license daemon so that it runs automatically whenever a license server reboots, follow the instructions below that are approrpiate for your platform. steps on each license server:
1. Start the license manager tool by (Start | Programs | TASKING FLEXlm | FLEXlm License Manager).
2. In the Setup tab, enable the Start Server at Power-Up check box.
3. Close the program by clicking on the OK button. If a question appears, answer Yes to save your settings.
In performing any of the procedures
below, keep in mind the following:
1. Log in as the operating system administrator (usually root).
2. In the directory /etc/rc.config.d create a file named rc.lmgrd with the following contents. Replace FLEXLMDIR by the FLEXlm installation directory (default /usr/local/flexlm):
#!/sbin/sh FLEXLMDIR/bin/lmgrd -2 -p -c FLEXLMDIR/licenses/license.dat >> \ /var/tmp/license.log 2>&1 &
After the -c option, you have to specify the correct location of the license file.
1. Log in as the operating system administrator (usually root).
2. Append the following lines to the file /etc/rc.local. Replace FLEXLMDIR by the FLEXlm installation directory (default /usr/local/flexlm):
FLEXLMDIR/bin/lmgrd -2 -p -c FLEXLMDIR/licenses/license.dat >> \ /var/tmp/license.log 2>&1 &
1. Log in as the operating system administrator (usually root).
2. In the directory /etc/init.d create a file named rc.lmgrd with the following contents. Replace FLEXLMDIR by the FLEXlm installation directory (default /usr/local/flexlm):
#!/bin/sh FLEXLMDIR/bin/lmgrd -2 -p -c FLEXLMDIR/licenses/license.dat >> \ /var/tmp/license.log 2>&1 &
3. Make it exacutable:
chmod u+x rc.lmgrd
4. Create an 'S' link in the /etc/rc3.d directory to this file and create 'K' links in the other /etc/rc?.d directories:
ln /etc/init.d/rc.lmgrd /etc/rc3.d/Snumrc.lmgrd ln /etc/init.d/rc.lmgrd /etc/rc?.d/Knumrc.lmgrd
num must be an approriate sequence number. Refer to you operating system documentation for more information.
The default location for the license file on Windows is:
c:\flexlm\license.dat
On UNIX this is:
/usr/local/flexlm/licenses/license.dat
If you want to use another name or directory for the license file, each user must define the environment variable LM_LICENSE_FILE. Do this in autoexec.bat (Windows 95/98), from the Control Panel -> System | Environment (Windows NT) or in a UNIX login script.
If you have more than one product using the FLEXlm license manager you can specify multiple license files to the LM_LICENSE_FILE environment variable by separating each pathname (lfpath) with a ';' (on UNIX also ':'):
Example Windows:
set LM_LICENSE_FILE=c:\flexlm\license.dat;c:\license.txt
Example UNIX:
setenv LM_LICENSE_FILE /usr/local/flexlm/licenses/license.dat:/myprod/license.txt
If the license file is not available on these hosts, you must set LM_LICENSE_FILE to port@host; where host is the host name of the system which runs the FLEXlm license manager and port is the TCP/IP port number on which the license manager listens.
To obtain the port number, look in the license file at host for a line starting with "SERVER". The fourth field on this line specifies the TCP/IP port number on which the license server listens. For example:
setenv LM_LICENSE_FILE 7594@elliot
See the Flexible License Manager (FLEXlm) appendix for detailed information.
The hostid depends on the platform of the machine. Please use one of the methods listed below to determine the hostid.
Platform | Tool to retrieve hostid | Example hostid |
HP-UX |
lanscan (use the station address without the leading '0x') | 0000F0050185 |
SunOS/Solaris | hostid | 170a3472 |
Windows | tkhostid (or use lmhostid) | 0800200055327 |
Table 1-1: Determine the hostid
If you do not have the program tkhostid
you can download it from our Web site at: http://www.tasking.com/support/flexlm/tkhostid.zip . It
is also on every product CD that includes FLEXlm.
To retrieve the hostname of a machine, use one of the following methods.
Platform | Method | ||||||
HP-UX |
hostname
SunOS/Solaris |
hostname |
Windows 95/98 |
Go to the Control Panel, open "Network", click on "Identification". Look for "Computer name". |
Windows NT |
Go to the Control Panel, open "Network". In the "Identification" tab look for "Computer Name". | |
Table 1-2: Determine the hostname